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Intestinal endometriosis

Surgical treatment of retrocervical endometriosis with the lesion of sigmoid colon, rectum, caecum and iliac colon, using laparoscopic access

Professor Puchkov k.V. is performing an operation (2018).

A 32 year-old patient was operated laparoscopically for deep infiltrative retrocervical endometriosis of sacrouterine ligaments and lesion of sigmoid colon, rectum, caecum and iliac colon. A repeated laparoscopy to evaluate the result had been performed in a year after surgery.
During the first operation was found out an invasion of the sigmoid colon in two areas, with stenosis of lumen more than 50%. Lesion of rectum and iliac colon with invading to the wall up to the submucous layer was identified. The whole of the wall thickness of caecum had been affected. For the better visualization of the surgical site temporary fixation of ovaries by transabdominal stitching was done. In the video safe technique of removing of endometriosis of sacrouretal ligaments and “shaving” of rectum with using of 5 mm monopolar electrode is demonstrated.
A 5 mm LigaSure («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») instrument was used for dissection of mesentery of the sigmoid colon, transection of the distal part by a linear endoscopic stitching device took place. The affected part of colon was removed through the minilaparotomy, the dissection of proximal part of colon was near infiltrate. Then the head of stitching device was inserted into the proximal part to form circular “end-to-end” anastomosis using a 31 mm device («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») laparoscopically.
At the second stage, resection of caecum with endometriosis focus with a linear endoscopic stitching device was done. Trocar wound in the right iliac area was expanded up to 3 cm, and an affected area of the iliac colon is exteriorized onto the abdominal wall. Then “shaving” of endometrioid foci up to the submucous layer was done, using a monopolar electrode. An atraumatic manual suture was placed on defects of the intestinal wall, using “Polysorb” 4-0 thread. The colon was immersed into the abdominal cavity. Anti-adhesive gel was applied to the operation area. Postoperative therapy was performed with Diferiline-3.75 mg intramuscularly within 6 months. The repeated laparoscopy to evaluate the result of treatment was performed in a year after surgery. In the abdomen cavity there was no any sings of adhesions, zones of excised infiltrates was covered by peritoneum. In the area of anastomosis on the large colon and in the area of suture on the blind gut thin scars were found out. At the area of “shaving” on the iliac colon soft scar was found out. The result of treatment is excellent.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

Laparoscopic dissection of the right lower hypogastric nerve during excising retrocervical endometriosis

Laparoscopic dissection of the right lower hypogastric nerve during excising retrocervical endometriosis
Professor Puchkov K.V. is performing an operation (2017).

The patient was 28 years old, she had a painful syndrome on the background of the infiltrating endometriosis, invading to the wall of rectum, vagina and the right inferior hypogastric nerve. In this video the technique of exposure of the right inferior hypogastric nerve by a 5 mm monopolar electrode was presented, as well as the further resection of it alongside with the infiltrate, using a 5 mm LigaSure («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») instrument.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

Laparoscopic nerve-preserving resection of rectum

Laparoscopic nerve-preserving resection of rectum
Professor Puchkov K.V. is performing an operation (2017).

A patient was operated for infiltrative endometriosis, invading to the wall of rectum, and stenosis of lumen more than 50 %. In this film a safe technique of exposure of the left ureter, the right and left inferior hypogastric nerves with using of 5 mm electrode is demonstrated. For the better visualization of the surgical site, temporary fixation of ovaries by transabdominal stitching was done. Then carefully endometriosis infiltrate was exposed out of surrounding tissues, with dissecting the layer between the posterior wall of vagina and the anterior wall of colon. Then, using a 5 mm LigaSure instrument («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN»), dissection of rectum was done. The technique of colon transection with a linear endoscopic stitching device right behind the infiltrate, is shown. The final stage - forming a circular ”end-to-end” anastomosis, using a 31 mm («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») device and strengthening of anastomosis zone by manual stitching, using “Polysorb” 3-0 thread.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

Laparoscopic resection of vaginal wall and rectal wall in case of endometriosis infiltration

Laparoscopic resection of vaginal wall and rectal wall in case of endometriosis infiltration
The operation is performed by Professor Puchkov K.V. (2017).

The patient was admitted with the infiltrating endometriosis that invades to the anterior wall of rectum without deformity of the lumen, it also invades to the posterior fornix of vagina. In this video the technique of exposure of endometriosis infiltrate from the surrounding tissues with using of the monopolar electrode and Liga Sure instrument («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») has been demonstrated. The affected area of vagina was resected and removed with the infiltrate. The anterior intestinal wall alongside with the vaginal area and infiltrate were resected by the linear endoscopic («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») stitching device in the transverse direction. The specimen was removed from the abdominal cavity through the vagina. The wound was stitched by the single-knot suture, using Monocril 2-0 thread.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

Laparoscopic “shaving” of the rectal wall in case of retrocervical endometriosis

Laparoscopic “shaving” of the rectal wall in case of retrocervical endometriosis
The operation is performed by Professor Puchkov K.V. (2017).

The 29 years old patient with the deep infiltrating endometriosis. According to MRT investigation there is the invasion of endometriosis focus in the rectal wall, without the involvement of the submucous layer into the process. In this video the technique of exposure of the endometriosis infiltrate from the surrounding tissues with using of 5 mm monopolar electrode is demonstrated. A careful dissection of ureters was done, and they were led aside laterally. An affected area of the colon was dissected within the submucous layer and was stitched by the interrupted manual suture, using “Polysorb” 3-0 thread. The operation duration was 110 minutes.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

Laparoscopic disc-shaped resection of rectum with using of a linear stitching device

Laparoscopic disc-shaped resection of rectum with using of a linear stitching device
Professor Puchkov K/V. is performing an operation (2017).

A patient haв infiltrative endometriosis, invading to the anterior wall of rectum without deformation of lumen. In this situation “shaving “ was not efficient. In this film the technique of exposure of endometriosis infiltrate out of surrounding tissues by a 5 mm LigaSure instrument («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») was demonstrated. Endometriosis infiltrate was stitched by thread that was used as a “holder”. An affected part of colon was resected by a linear endoscopic stitching device («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») in the transverse direction. Duration of this stage was 16 minutes.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

Laparoscopic disc-shaped resection of the rectal wall by means of the circular stitching apparatus

Laparoscopic disc-shaped resection of the rectal wall by means of the circular stitching apparatus.
Professor Puchkov K.V. is performing an operation (2017).

The patient had infiltrating endometriosis, invading to the anterior wall of the rectum without deformation of the lumen. In this situation “shaving” is not efficient. In this video the technique of exposure of endometriosis infiltrate from the surrounding tissue is presented, using a 5 mm monopolar electrode and LigaSure («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») instrument. At the first stage the endometriosis infiltrate was dissected as much as possible up to the submucous layer (in order to decrease the volume of the affected tissue), and the affected area is immersed with the help of the thread between the edges of a 31 mm circular stitching («MEDTRONIC COVIDIEN») device, that was inserted in the lumen of rectum. The affected area of rectum was resected with a stitching device in the transverse direction – it is one/third of its circumference. The duration of this stage aws 36 minutes.

You can read about this technique in detail on the personal cite of Professor Puchkov Konstantin Viktorovich. To go to the link.

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